Home · Essentials · Altitude

Will altitude sickness be a problem?

Less often than people fear, and more often than people prepare for. Here is what I actually see, why the itinerary is built the way it is, and the three steps if it turns.

Quick answer

For most people, no. Of the guests I have taken out, roughly 5% ran into a real problem with altitude — and that number owes a lot to the itinerary: we climb gradually rather than jumping from 500 m to 4,500 m in an afternoon. If it does hit, the order is: call 120, get oxygen, and if oxygen does not relieve it, go down. Descending is the treatment.

What I actually see

About 5% of the guests I have taken out have had a genuine problem with altitude — not a passing headache that clears by lunchtime, but something that changed the plan for a day. Everybody else arrived at 3,700 m, then at 4,000 m and above, and was fine.

Those are my own numbers, from the trips I have run. They are not a study, and nobody should read them as a promise about their own body.

Why the itinerary matters more than anything else

Altitude is mostly a question of how fast you go up. These routes are built to climb: Chengdu sits at about 500 m, the first nights are spent in valleys, and you only reach the plateau at around 3,700 m after several days of gradual ascent. There is no afternoon where you gain 4,000 m. That is deliberate, and it is why no route on this site starts at its highest point — even when the high place is the one everybody wants to see first.

If it happens anyway

Three steps, in this order.

  • Call 120. That is the emergency number in China. Use it early rather than waiting to see whether the day improves.
  • Get oxygen. Get it in early; it frequently settles the symptoms.
  • If the oxygen does not relieve it, go down. This is the step people resist, and it is the one that matters: not down to the next village along, but to a genuinely lower altitude, as quickly as the road allows.

Waiting to see whether altitude sickness passes on its own is the mistake I would most want you to avoid. Altitude is one of the few problems on this plateau where the fix is unambiguous: you go down.

What is not my call

Whether you should be at 4,000 m at all, what you take before you come, and what your own medical history means for a trip like this — those are conversations with your doctor, not with me. I will tell you exactly what the itinerary does about altitude, and I will build the margin in. I will not give you medical advice, and you should be sceptical of anyone online who gives it without knowing you.

Questions I get on this one

Should I take something for altitude?
That is a question for your doctor, and I am deliberately not going to answer it. Anyone who answers it without knowing your history is guessing.
What altitudes do these routes actually reach?
Tagong is around 3,700 m; Litang is a little over 4,000 m. The passes go higher — 4,200 m and above — but you cross those in an hour or two, not a night.
I have had trouble with altitude before. Now what?
Tell me before you book. That changes the plan: a slower climb, more nights in valleys, or a route that stays lower for longer. It is much easier to design around than to fix on the road.
Does being fit help?
Less than people hope. Fitness helps you enjoy a day at 4,000 m; it does not make you acclimatise faster. Time is the thing that works.

From the trips I have run and the way I build them. Not medical advice. Related: insurance · safety · all essentials

Where this comes up

Trips where this actually matters. Each one is a route I have driven.

See all five routes